Saturday, December 28, 2019

How Media Has Become A Big Influence For Teenage Cosmetic...

Ever looked at someone and thought how could their nose be so perfect? Or any of their features? According to the AMA Journal of Ethics, â€Å"In recent years, more than 223,000 cosmetic procedures were performed on patients 18 years of age or younger, and almost 39,000 were surgical procedures such as nose reshaping, breast lifts, breast augmentation, liposuction, and tummy tucks.† Among today’s society, outside beauty and staying forever young are the newest trends. Today, a devastating amount of American teenagers choose to alter their body in order to fit the unrealistic standard of physical attractiveness created by our beauty-obsessed culture. Media has become a big influence for teenage cosmetic surgeries. Magazines, social media, and television have portrayed teens from all over to want to look like these celebrities. Teens from all over feel the pressured to look â€Å"pretty† just to fit in with the peers around them. America is known to be beauty obse ssed and as time goes on, plastic surgery will not only increase in adults but greatly in teenagers as well. On some circumstances, plastic surgery in teenagers may be appropriate, but only if it s used for necessary purposes. For example, some surgeries in little kids are needed if lets say, they had nasal problems. Rhinoplasty can actually help cure that specific problem. Nowadays, teenagers abuse the whole concept of plastic surgery because they are so pressured to look what they think society wants them to look like.Show MoreRelatedTeenagers and the Plastic Surgery Epidemic Essay1090 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"beautiful† from the media, peers and even parents. Teenagers are going to extreme lengths to reach this physical perfection, but when it comes down to it, just how far is too far? The numbers of teens going through with plastic surgery is startling and will continue to rise as America falls in to a beauty obsessed epidemic. The most drastic method used for mega alterations among teenagers is plastic surgery. There are two types of plastic surgery: reconstructive and cosmetic (Monohan). ReconstructiveRead MoreOnly 5% of women in the United States naturally posses the body type portrayed in the media.( )1100 Words   |  5 Pagesposses the body type portrayed in the media.( ) Everyday young women and teens are surrounded by media, whether its magazines, television, radio, or newspapers. The media has a big impact on our every day lives and can take a negative toll. Teens and young women look up to the women that they see and hear about in media. They see different haircuts, outfits, and different body types that influence them, and the people in charge of media know this. The media portrays dangerous and unrealistic idealsRead MoreTeen Plastic Surgery2711 Words   |  11 PagesTeen Plastic Surgery Cosmetic plastic surgery has been increasing rapidly in the medical field, and making its way to the top of the beauty spectrum when it comes to what is important. Teenagers, especially adolescent girls, have been exploring the new ways to enhance their external appearance, and not with just lipstick and eye shadow. In the past three decades, surgeons, magazine editors, and book authors have been investigating the consequences, good and bad, of having cosmetic surgery at such aRead MoreU.s. Media And Entertainment Industry Essay1785 Words   |  8 Pagesmovies and have even listened to American singers. We affect countries more than we think. United States of America has been a world super power nation since the end of world war two and has influenced many nations since. This influence has extended beyond economic and political influences. America’s influence has reached to how other countries picture beauty. This influence has been labeled as westernization. According to the dictionary of Cambridge, westernization means to fill with qualitiesRead MoreDangers Of Peer Pressure On Girls1345 Words   |  6 Pagesuse eyeshadows. (â€Å"Pretty-Pressure: Girls-it pays to be pretty, but not too pretty.†) So even though social media is showing off beautiful women to give good advertisement, girls are being affected by constantly feeling down and wanting to fit into society and be accepted and seen as perfect, they hate themselves for not being pretty enough as celebrities that have gone through many surgeries to get that perfect image, and some cases have led to issues such as depression, cutting, eating problemRe ad MoreBarbie the Teenage Fashion Doll Essay examples1212 Words   |  5 Pagesnamed Ruth Handler was watching her daughter play with dolls. In the 1950’s, girls of all ages only had paper or cardboard dolls to play with and preferred to play with cut outs of teenagers and adult dolls. So, Ruth Handler thought to make The Teenage Fashion Doll for older girls, as a three dimensional doll, called Barbie, named after her daughter Barbara (Heppermann 2010). However, Mrs. Handler met resistance when she went to her husband with the idea, and he didn’t think her idea would workRead MoreAdvertisement Is An Essential Part Of Our Social Life1248 Words   |  5 PagesAdvertisement has become an essential part of our social life: it tells us what to buy and what to reject, how to look and what to wear in order to remain in the center of attention. Underestimating the power of advertisement is illogical and selfish, it does have an immense influence on our consciousness and s ubconsciousness. It is impossible to deny that we live in the era of consumerism: we earn money to buy things that define our personality. When the creators of Apple understood it they staredRead MoreThe Role Of Plastic Surgery For Young Adults2341 Words   |  10 Pagessense of taboo when even considering plastic surgery for adults alone, let alone for young adults. Now though, when speaking of plastic surgery in the modern day and age it is part of the common culture for adults as well as young adults due to the rise in influence through celebrities, media, and pop culture. Susan Gilbert speaks of this growing change of opinion stating In the United States, 205,119 teenagers aged eighteen and younger had cosmetic interventions in 2007, up from 145,094 in 2000Read MoreEvaluate Beauty: Appearance or Inner Self1180 Words   |  5 Pagesculture. If we all had the same type of culture, cultural diversity would become nonexistent, and the world would be a very boring place. Therefore, people should be determined based on what they contribute to their culture, not by their appearance. Naheed Mustafa, a Muslim woman, wears a hijab because in their culture, it gives back women s ultimate control on their bodies. (104). According to Mustafa: Wearing the hijab has given me freedom from constant attention to my physical self. BecauseRead MoreOutline on the Effects of Reality Tv Essay examples2040 Words   |  9 PagesOutline: Research Paper: Reality TV and its influence on the younger generation I. Introduction A. Media has a huge impact on how people truly see themselves, particularly in women and young female teens. Reality television has made the standards of beauty quite high these days and there is a definite change in society’s view on what is truly beautiful. Turning off the TV has simply become too hard when it comes to reality TV shows 1. Turning into their favorite movie star is becoming

Friday, December 20, 2019

A Culture As An Integrated Whole - 1346 Words

1. Why do anthropologists say it is useful to look at a culture as an integrated whole? a. Culture, which is shaped by the set of beliefs, customs, values, norms, and behaviors transmitted through learning and observance (Kottak 2), is studied by numerous disciplines including: sociology, biology, psychology, history, medicine, anthropology, etc. However, what sets Anthropology apart from these distinct and often narrow views of human culture is the fact that Anthropology seeks to combine these separate views into a single framework when studying culture. This holistic approach is extremely beneficial when applied because there are several external factors that affect, or have affected the composition of a particular culture and Anthropologists are able to examine and interpret their findings using an integrated approach. This therefore decreases the likelihood of an Anthropologist to apply a scientifically biased approach when analyzing their observations. Using an integrated approach towards culture also produces findings that are more accurate, especially when Anthropologists are dealing with a culture from the past. For instance, if clothing/textiles were uncovered from a site, then applying a biological approach would allow researchers to determine the geographical origin of the material and thus determine whether another society influenced this particular culture, while applying a sociological approach would allow a researcher to determine whether the article ofShow MoreRelatedCulture : An Integrated Whole Making It1617 Words   |  7 PagesQuestion 2 Culture is definitely one important thing. Culture is defined as the learned behavior patterns that are attained by members in a society. Throughout this entire class we have learned so much about culture and how important it is for being historical and cultures as interconnected. The idea of culture being historical is really important because all cultures are known to be apart of something bigger. In one of the readings, â€Å"culture is defined as historically produced in particular locationsRead MoreA Paradigm Shift to Complementary and Alternative Medicine806 Words   |  4 PagesMedicine Over the last century, religion, spirituality, and science have all played a major role in health care, although they have never been integrated with traditional medical science in the United States. Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) is a set of medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not part or integrated as part of Western medicine which is the dominant health care system in the United States. Religion and spirituality have both played dominant rolesRead MoreEssay On Equipment And Service Sector1112 Words   |  5 Pagesexploration and production sector, they prefer to show their support of arts and culture, and employee welfare (See Figure 4.14). Exploration and production firms exhibit the high percentage of contributions to arts and culture, compared with firms in downstream, and equipment and service sectors. It is more likely that the investments of arts and culture have the same effects as education investments because arts and culture are also a form of education and development. Hence, exploration and productionRead MoreThe Lincoln Electric Company s Aspects Of The Company898 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Carpenter, Taylor and Erdogan (2009) Organizational culture could be considered as a system of defining standadrds of appropriate company’s staff behavior and control of inappropriate company’s staff behavior, and plays very important role in company’s life. On the one hand it is absolutely necessary for continuous motivating of workers through sharing of values within organization. On the other hand it is used as means of control since in certain circumstances it has more influenceRead MoreCultural Awareness. In This Paper, The Socio – Cultural1256 Words   |  6 Pagespresented. First, a brief discussion on the meaning of culture is discussed. Second, the five major characteristics that that define a culture are explained. Third, a detailed examination of the common cultu ral characteristics of Iran are presented. Specifically, the physical geography, military and conflict history, weather analysis and civil consideration with more emphasis on ‘power’ are discussed in detail. Culture and its Meaning Culture, a term used frequently, can be used to represent aRead MoreHeritage977 Words   |  4 PagesConsideration of Heritage Carolyn E. Armstrong Grand Canyon University: NRS-429V Family Centered Health Promotion October 5, 2014 Consideration of Heritage Many different cultural backgrounds have integrated into our society, as we know it today. Cultural diversity is growing by record numbers in the United States, and providing healthcare to this growing population becomes more complicated due to the diverse needs of individuals. As our population diversifies our healthcare delivery systemsRead MoreApproaches to Environment Education1570 Words   |  7 Pageseducation about the environment and education through the environment. It is the process of recognizing values and clarifying concepts in order to develop skills and attitudes necessary to understand and appreciate the inter-relatedness among man, his culture, and his biophysical surroundings. Environmental education also includes practice in decision-making and self-formulation of a code of behavior about issues concerning environmental quality (IUCN, 1970). Environmental education is a relatively youngRead MorePartnership Working Essay1600 Words   |  7 Pagesessential when providing person centred support and it also the only way to address some of the govements most challenging long term social objectives. The national services frame work for older people 2001 (24-25) also outlines expectations around integrated working bet between health services and social care agencies working towards a single assessment process and joint commissioning. The health act reinforces the importance of joint working The white paper July 2012 also state about working togetherRead MoreCitizens have Appalling Ignorance According to Martha Nussbaum’s Essay, â€Å"Patriotism and Cosmopolitanism1008 Words   |  4 Pagesthis kind of education would be integrated in todays’ schools, and how it will affect the students. Nussbaum’s idea of a cosmopolitan education, although altruistic in nature, interferes with todays’ time and resource hungry education system. Even if cosmopolitan education were to be integrated in schools, there would be nothing to stop it from having the same complications as a nationalistic or patriotic school. If students are to be educated about other cultures, such as their histories, hardshipsRead MoreCCOT 1 -Economic Activity Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿CCOT Eurasia developed an integrated network of economic activity by the year 1200 C.E.. Between 1000 BCE and 1200 CE, it expanded greatly. The principle relied heavily on changes in trade networks, governmental alliances, religion and the continuity of warfare and social hierarchies. Trade networks are crucial to any economic scenario. They allow for the free flow of goods and services to be carried out over wide expanses of land and both within and throughout cultures. Examples of this are most

Thursday, December 12, 2019

How appropriate is the term cultural revolution Essay Example For Students

How appropriate is the term cultural revolution Essay Then maybe a few people began to realise that through music, through long hair and colourful costumes, through our attitudes, hopes and fears we werent going to change the world. We could only maybe change ourselves a bit. And I think this resulted in a depression for some people and a rush of cynicism. But xxiMaureen Nolan and Roam Singleton have a more positive view, And did all the upheavals in living standards, in attitudes and fashion have a lasting effect on the lives of the adults who were teenagers in Liverpool in the sixties? I believe it did. In their opinion the Sixties was a mini-renaissance in which the right of individual expression was encouraged, applauded and nurtured by a generation whose nai ve belief was all they needed was love. The Sixties experienced a cultural revolution that happened with startling speed and force and on many levels, from grass roots to the leading politicians. The Sixties touched many peoples lives for the better or the worse, but for the most part it continues to colour and enrich our lives today. i An Introduction to Humanities, The Sixties, Author of unit 25 and 26. ii Eric Hobsbawns book Age of Extremes: The Short Twentieth Century 1914 1991 iii The Sixties- Cultural Transformation in Britain, France, Italy and the United States, c. 1958 c. 1974 iv a memoir by Maureen Nolan and Roma Singleton , Resource Book 4, pg 23 v Jim Hayes, A3, Thanks for Coming! an autobiography, Resource Book 4, pg 24 vi Letter from Birmingham Jail, Resource Book 4, pg 27 vii The Feminine Mystique, Resource Book 4, pg 28 viii An Introduction to Humanities, The Sixties, pg 99, Table 2 ix Declaration: Equality for women in science Resource Book 4, pg 5, B7. x An Introduction to Humanities, The Sixties, pg 103. No 3: Writing scientific papers for publication is the most important way of building ones professional credibility and visibility in science. xi Has feminism changed science? , Resource Book 4, pg 54 xii Theodore Roszak, Journey to the East and points beyond, Resource Book 4, pg 56- 60 xiii Theodore Roszak, Journey to the East and points beyond, Resource Book 4, pg 56- 60 xiv Tom Wolfe, novelist and journalist, Mauve Gloves and Madmen, Clutter and Vine. An Introduction to Humanities, The Sixties, pg 134xv Lysergic Acid Diethylamide, a drug which was used in the past for religious quests and was not considered illegal in the nineteenth century and earlier. xvi Maharishi Mahesh Yogi founded the Spiritual Regeneration Movement (SRM) 1967 xvii Tim Leary, Start your own religion, Resource Book 4, pg 72 xviii Letter, Resource Book 4, pg 33 xix Twiggy, 16, who was the face of 1966 xx Jim Hayes, A3, Thanks for Coming! an autobiography pg 24, Resource Book 4 xxi mini-renaissance, Resource Book 4, pg 25Â   Please note the Resource Book 4 is a course book for An Introduction to Humanities, A103 Debbie Wren; Personal Identifier: W5978943: TMA08.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Professional and Cognitive Skills

Question: Discuss about theProfessional and Cognitive Skills. Answer: Introduction Effective project management remains to be the major driving force for the success of business ventures. The Australian construction industry focuses on boosting productivity and providing a conducive working environment for the employees. Cheong and Mustaffa, (2012, p. 543) argue that with the current competitive business environment, construction companies must design strategies for establishing a firm position in the market, and this calls for undertaking various stakeholder-oriented projects. For a project's goals to get realized, there must a clear and consistent communication system amongst the stakeholders. This report is based on employees self-assessment reviews and provides an analysis of the features that a project leader should possess and the lines of communication that a firm should adopt so as to achieve the set project's objectives. Brief on Employees Self Assessment Reviews This self-assessment was completed using the Proctor and Gamble company employees self-assessment reviews against a backdrop of the fair work ombudsman having numerous years of experience in analyzing, improving, and providing effective leadership for the companies projects. Based on the employee's self-assessment reports, the company's performance was rated high, and the main reason was effective communication and leadership by the project leaders. However, the self-assessment for the year 2015 identified five strategic change objectives that should get included in the project plan and include: The value of clients work Enhancing a balanced outcome for the budgetEngaging all Staffs in Decision-Making Optimal utilization of time Diversifying the company recruitment culture beyond Australia borders The following analysis provides a clearly and well-written self-assessment program based on the objectives, achievements, and issues arising for PG and resulting from employees contacts to the perfection of project goals. Further, the assessment explains in details the solutions as well as the immediate results to the overall project performance. Functional Roles of Key Stakeholders The self-reviews revealed that projects have to meet all the stakeholder's interests because every stakeholder plays an important part in the functioning of the company. According to Cheong and Mustaffa, (2012, p. 550), key interested parties in a construction project include the project manager, project team, functional management, sponsor, and the customers. For a company to realize its set goals, there must exist a well established mutual relationship between the stakeholders and the project leader. For a clear understanding of the functional roles of the key stakeholders, the self-assessment review followed a diagrammatic representation in explaining the responsibility of every stakeholder towards the project's success. The following table shows the functions of the key stakeholders of a construction industry on enhancing the success of the project. Stakeholder Role and contribution in project management Project leader Defines the objectives, plans, controls, and leads the project Team members Contribute their knowledge and skills in performing the project's tasks to produce the desired output Sponsor Acts as a liaison between the top leadership and the project leader Customers The group whose demands drive the project and receives the final product of the construction project Functional manager provides the company with human, financial, physical, and technological resource policies in particular to the project The above tables summarize the below diagrammatic representation of the functional roles of the key stakeholders in a construction project. The above table shows how the interested parties in a construction sector work. The right-hand side lists the contributors to the success of the project, while the left-hand side group illustrates how the end users of the projects product get affected. Contributors in the project include the management, project management, team, and customers and how their influence helps in designing decisions and missions for the company's project. Lines of Communication Construction projects are complex and risky, and this requires the active participation of the concerned stakeholders which can only get facilitated through good communication policies. As per Fisher, (2011, p. 995), effective communication within the industrial environment leads to efficiency and improved productivity. There is a great need for constant consultation, adequacy of feedback, and motivation of the team members so as to achieve the project goals efficiently. A good project leader should establish effective channels of communication to establish close links amongst all the players in the construction industry. Kerzner, (2013, p. 68) argued that the best project leaders always communicate their plans to the team members promptly and recognizes contributions of all participants regarding decision-making processes. Given that construction sector is highly dynamic and fragmented, the challenges of poor communication remain greater than in other production environments. Below is a diagrammatic representation of channels of communication that a project leader should adopt to establish a healthy relationship between the stakeholders of the project. Internal Lines of Communication Formal Informal Upward - Grapevine Downward Vertical and Horizontal The upward line of communication: A good project leader should value the input of the team members since this creates mutual trust and an opportunity of acquiring feedback on the progress of the project. Downward communication: An effective project leaders should use top flow channel of communication only when issuing policies and assignments to the project team. Vertical and horizontal: further, good leaders should establish mutual interrelationships between the project participants both at the same levels and in different levels. Attributes of a Best Project Leader A project manager should have a broader picture and understanding of the organization. The best project managers consistently deliver and meet stakeholders expectations at the right time and the set budget. Franzoni and Sauermann, (2014, p. 4) observed that a good project manager is the one who understands that leadership and people's skills are significant to excellent project management. With a clear understanding of the business environment, the project manager ensures that the goals of the project go hand in hand with the overall organizations objectives. Project leadership should have the ability to call for clear communication about the objectives, roles, performance, expectations, and feedback mechanisms to all the key participants in the construction project. Hwang and Ng, (2013, p. 276) state that communication is the backbone of a project's success and that poor communication creates an environment for complaints, and this hinders success. Active managers should spend most of their time communicating with the project team. A project manager should possess effective leadership skills and have the ability to make sound decisions relating to the project track. According to Petit, (2012, p. 540), a good team leader must be able to deal with groups whose ideologies vary, this suggest that one should be adjustable under different working conditions. Further, project managers must make many decisions which clearly define the project having in mind that making a wrong decision may jeopardize the whole project. Again, best team leaders should be able to thrive under pressure by effectively building the team. A good project manager should be good at team-building since unity and harmony of the project participants creates an environment for successful implementation of the plan. Chou and Yang, (2012, p. 48) postulate that it is important for leaders to focus on the positive aspects of the team members for this negate chances of conflict within the team. The creation of a positive rapport within the team relieves pressures that may have in one way or the other affected the project's momentum. Further, a good project leader should be competent in the field of project management. Knowledge of the best practices that relates to an organization empowers a project manager to take strategic actions as and when needed. As per Franzoni and Sauermann, (2014, p. 20) for leaders to become competent in guiding a project team, they must have the ability to inspire, model, inspire, and encourage the teams towards the right direction. Capacity to handle technical tools in the construction industry helps a manager to establish effectively a work package that the participant can accomplish within the set limits. Conclusion It is mandatory for every corporate industry in the business environment to establish project management department within its operations. Effective communication plays a significant role in the success of a given project. Poor communication strategies lead to the wrong setting of the stakeholder's functions and responsibilities, and this creates confusion in the functioning of the project. Given the complex nature and diversity of projects, project leaders should, therefore, come up with well-laid policies that recognize all stakeholders participation and engagement in the implementation process. References Cheong, Y. Mustaffa, E., 2012. Analysis of factors critical to construction project success in Malaysia. Engineering, Construction, and Architectural Management, 19(5), pp. 543-556. Chou, J. Yang, J., 2012. Project management knowledge and effects on construction project outcomes: an empirical study. Project Management JOURNAL, 43(5), pp. 47-67. Fisher, E., 2011. What practitioners consider to be the skills and behaviors of an effective project manager. International Journal of Project Management, 29(8), pp. 994-1002. Franzoni, C. Sauermann, H., 2014. Crowd Science: The organization of scientific research in open, collaborative projects. Research Policy, 43(1), pp. 1-20. Hwang, B.-G. Ng, J. W., 2013. Project management knowledge and skills for green construction: Overcoming challenges. International Journal of Project Management, 2(272-284), p. 31. Kerzner, H., 2013. Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. S.l.: John Wiley Sons. Mok, K., Shen, G. Yang, J., 2015. Stakeholders management studies in mega construction projects: a review and future directions. International Journal of Project Management, 33(2), pp. 446-457. Petit, Y., 2012. Project portfolios in dynamic environments: Organizing for uncertainty. International Journal of Project Management, 30(5), pp. 539-553.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Interpreter of Maladies Essay Example

Interpreter of Maladies Essay Jhumpa Lahiris book of short stories, Interpreter of Maladies, reflects a realism that is seldom read in fiction. The characters are neither boring nor extraordinary, but they do face situations and dilemmas that are indicative of real life. Though the stories are all unrelated, they do share similar themes. These reoccurring motifs are religion, New-world v . Old-world tradition, gender roles, and secrecy. These themes become vital in the development of each and every character in the work. In Lahiris collection of works, a common, yet subtle theme is secrecy. In the stories, many of the characters find themselves in different situations that manifest solely because they have withheld things from their loved ones. Such an example is in the opening story of the book, A Temporary Matter. In the story, the married couple, Shukumar and Shoba, find themselves divulging secrets that they concealed their entire marriage. In the end, their lack of communication proves to be their downfall. In the story Sexy, the entire story is centered around a secret affair between a single woman and a married man. In this story, Lahiri takes a creative turn, in which the protagonist Miranda keeps secrets from Dev, the married man with whom the affair is taking place. This is a bit of irony that even within an affair, a relationship initially built upon secrecy can in fact fall prey to secrecy. But furthermore, it is Lahiris use of secrecy that in turn humanizes her characters and makes them more relatable to the reader. A second important overtone in Interpreter of Maladies is the presentation of traditional gender roles. We will write a custom essay sample on Interpreter of Maladies specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Interpreter of Maladies specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Interpreter of Maladies specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Rather than presenting gender roles as stated by tradition, Lahiri presented the reader with instances in which the roles of husbands and wives were often challenged or reversed. In the title story, Interpreter of Maladies, the character of Mrs. Das behaves in an almost opposite manner from any traditional Indian woman. She is cold and callous towards her own children and is blatantly honest about her infidelity when speaking to Mr. Kapasi. Mr. Das, on the contrary, nurtures the children and shows a general interest towards his family. Gender roles are also challenged in the story A Temporary Matter. Shukumar (Shobas husband), while being a student at home, begins to take on the traditional role of females in Indian society in his domestic work. At this time, Shoba provides as the breadwinner in the relationship and portrays an insensitivity that is traditionally indicative of men. In the collection, religious descent also plays an underlying role in the stories. The majority of the characters in the book are Hindu and this plays a part in some of the stories. One significant example of this is in the story This Blessed House. In the story the protagonist, Sanjeev, finds himself at odds with his wife over some Christian relics in his Hindu household. Though religion isnt stressed too greatly, it often is a catalyst for the theme of tradition. In Indian culture, religion is the launching point from which tradition is developed. Tradition plays the most vital role throughout the stories. More specifically, tradition is often presented by the clash between Old-world (Indian) tradition and that of American, or New-world tradition. It is often portrayed that ideal traditional standards are those of India. Tradition is then shown to hold little weight in America; gender roles, distaste for religion and culture, etc. Many stories portray that Indians in America as aware of tradition but find themselves abandoning it with changing times. The story of Boori Ma in A Real Durwan is, in itself, a metaphor for the plight of Tradition and how it is becoming victim to changing times. Boori Ma represents all that is old tradition; she often recalled her glorious past and readily maintained the present (providing maintenance for the building she inhabited and her duties as durwan). Many characters served as examples of the lack of tradition: Mrs. Das, Twinkle from This Blessed House, and Shoba to name a few. Then there are those who clung to tradition and found hardship, most notably Mrs. Sen, who discovered American life difficult and nearly impossible. But all in all, it was tradition or the lack thereof that fueled many of the books characters, and in turn provided a dynamic that solidified the differences between the characters. Jhumpa Lahiris Interpreter of Maladies provides a clear window into the heart of Indian culture. It approaches culture from all sides and serves to educate as well as entertain. The reoccurring themes of religion, tradition, gender roles, and secrecy lie at the heart of the book but with broadened scope, one can also see that these very themes play a part in everyday life and extend beyond that of Indian culture. So it becomes evident that Jhumpa Lahiri has captured not only the heart of Indian society, but that of humanity on the whole.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

KFC in India Essay Essays

KFC in India Essay Essays KFC in India Essay Essay KFC in India Essay Essay 1. Since its entry into India in 1995. KFC has been confronting protests by cultural and economic militants and husbandmans. What are the grounds for these protests and do you believe these grounds are justified? Exaplain. During the early 1990s. KFC set up their concern at India and they were faced all sort of protests by cultural. economic militants and husbandmans ( The Ecologist. 1995 ) . On the twelvemonth of 1995. KFC open the first mercantile establishment at Bangalore and KFC was among the first fast-food multinational to come in India. One of the instance which KFC involved is the municipal nutrient inspectors found that KFC’s â€Å"hot A ; spicy† flavoring contained about three times more single-channel Na glutamate ( MSG. popularly known as ajinomoto. a spirit heightening ingredient ) than allowed by the Indian Prevention of Food Adulteration Act. 1954 ( IPFAA ) ( Ray. Ashis. 1995 ) . Harmonizing to the IPFAA. fast nutrient eating houses can merely incorporate maximal 1 per centum of MSG as a flavorer of the nutrient. Therefore. the KFC’s poulet being sent for nutrient inspectors’ scrutiny. followed by research lab trials and analysis. But after all the process. they found that KFC’s poulet had exceed the legal MSG bounds which is contained 2. 8 per centum of MSG. Due to this issue. KFC being charged because of â€Å"adulterated. misbranded. and unfit for human ingestion. ( Ray. Ashis. 1995 ) After the protests faced at Bangalore. Pepsi Co opened a 2nd KFC mercantile establishment in Delhi. the national capital. in October 1995 ( Delhi’s Fried Chicken Blues. 1995 ) . Within twosome of hebdomads of launch. KFC in Delhi had to halt its concern as wellness functionaries canceled its licence on November 1995 due to surfacing mix imported from United States contained sodium aluminum phosphate ( SAP ) . which was risky to human wellness. Meanwhile. KFC was able to turn out that SAP was used in little measures in the baking pulverization and was non harmful. And the KFC had won the instance and resumed back its concern. ( Delhi’s Fried Chicken Blues. 1995 ) After all the protests had been settle down. the militant from Delhi against taking up another issues about the hygiene conditions of the eating house. Due to an review by nutrient inspectors found flies bombinating around the kitchen and refuse tins merely outside the eating house premises. Because of the issue . the Delhi KFC mercantile establishment was closed within 23 yearss of reopening. From the cultural and economic militants and husbandmans perspective. KFC will besides convey legion disadvantage towards them if KFC start up their concern at India. Patriots besides feared a civilization invasion ; conservationists and husbandmans felt grain ingestion by cowss for meat production would be damaging ; and dieticians highlighted the ingestion of fast nutrient will increase the rate of fleshiness. high blood pressure. bosom disease. and malignant neoplastic disease. Therefore. they were protest the entry of KFC into their state and they besides carry â€Å"boycott KFC† marks while protest. KFC had experience different sort of issue raised up by the cultural and economic militants and husbandmans. there are some instances where the KFC should research about India civilization before they enter. Most of the protests instances was because of the healthy issues brings to the people after consume the KFC’s poulet ( Protest against KFC. 2004 ) Sometimes. many concerns excessively focus on net income devising and did non concern on the consumer’s healthy. Therefore. KFC have to follow the legal demand of the nutrient in order to prolong their concern in India. On the others manus. most of the husbandmans protest is because they feared that the fast-food concatenation will impact its local agricultural environment ( Narasimhan. Shakuntala. 1996 ) . All this is approximately ethical of concern. KFC should non function a nutrient which is contained unhealthy ingredient and they must besides concern more on the economic system growing at India. 2. PETA has been protesting against KFC in India since the last 1990s. What are the grounds for PETA’s protests against KFC and how did KFC’s direction react to them? Make you hold with PETA that KFC has been barbarous toward the birds and hence it should go forth India? Based on this instance survey. we found out that KFC in India faced terrible protests by Peoples for Ethical Treatment of Animals ( PETA ) . an carnal rights protection organisation. The ground for PETA’s protest against KFC was chiefly due to the inhumane intervention the poulets faced on KFC farms and released a picture tape demoing the maltreatment of birds in KFC’s domestic fowl farms. Pilgrim’s Pride ( PP ) is one of KFC’s award-winning supply operations and the 2nd largest processor of poulets in the United States. PETA’s probes in Pilgrim’s Pride domestic fowl farm brought to illume the inappropriate patterns that prevailed in KFC’s provider operat ions. Yamini Aparna K. Vivek Gupta ( 2004 ) . In other word PETA found a picture exposing KFC provider maltreatment poulets by barbarous fast one and this instantly aroused public attending. In the 4 minute picture released by PETA in respects to these allegations. viewing audiences witnessed birds populating in overcrowded. crammed warehouses with hardly any infinite to travel. huge sums of poulet carcases that had died from disease. dirty. injured poulets and the barbarous actions towards the animate beings by the custodies of the staff. Besides that. the staff do anything to mistreat the poulet. they frequently cut off their wings. banging them to the wall. plug them as sandbags. kicked them as football. At slaughter. the chicken’ pharynxs are slit and dropped into armored combat vehicles of scalding-hot H2O while they are still witting. ( refer to cite 11 ) They abuse the poulets alive to decease and so gave to outlet frying as delightful fried lily-livered service all around the universe. Though other fast nutrient organisations such as McDonald’s and Burger King had already ‘upped’ their criterions sing the intervention of animate beings. KFC had yet to make so. In these mills and domestic fowl farms. birds were kept in really unhygienic conditions and treated cruelly. However. undiscouraged by the protests by PETA and other carnal rights organisations. KFC planned a monolithic enlargement plan in India. Margaret Scheikowski ( 2009 ) . Harmonizing to ‘PETA’s Fact Sheet of KFC’s Cruelty’ . there were six chief points of enduring the poulets faced. Dan Mathews. PETA ( July 12. 2011 ) . These included ; I. Having less than a normal sized piece of paper to populate in -This is where the poulets are stuffed by 10s of 1000s into overcrowded sheds where they barely find infinite to travel freely. To salvage infinite and avoid poulet aching each other. the sensitive poulet beaks are cut off with hot blade without giving any hurting slayers. Overcrowding and hapless litter quality in the farms besides caused painful ammonium hydroxide Burnss on the poulets. The injured poulets received no intervention and had to bear the hurting throughout their life. two. Suffering from crippled and deformed legs since birth and deceasing early from bosom onslaughts as a consequence of hapless engendering methods – Birds are fed genetically modified provender in order to speed up their growing rate. As a consequence they suffer from complaints such as utmost fleshiness and fatty livers and kidneys. bosom onslaughts and other jobs. three. Being killed before making six hebdomads of age-This is where the poulets are slaughtered before they are 6 hebdomads old. At the slaughter house. poulets are hung upside down and transferred through conveyer belts to the violent death room to the full witting. four. Defeated Workers– Due to hapless rewards and working conditions. employees used the poulets as a agency to vent defeats and alleviate ennui. They twisted the bird’s heads off. spat baccy into their eyes and oral cavities. spray-painted their faces. used them as footballs and squeezed their organic structures so hard that the birds expelled fecal matters. v. Mistreatment by indurate staff and ;six. Receiving small to no veterinary attention KFC’s direction in response to PETA’s protest was adding more mercantile establishments and the proclamation of major developments to the plan. They besides planned to open more shops in premier locations such as shopping promenades in widely distributed countries. Vegetarian dishes were besides implemented into the bill of fare to provide and pull the mass vegetarian population. However. PETA India wrote a missive to the Managing Director of Tricon Restaurant International. the parent company of KFC. inquiring them to shut their exclusive KFC mercantile establishment in India. But their responses are got no answer. So that. PETA activists decided to protest against KFC by transporting crippled poulet. which represented the birds enduring in the KFC’s farms. PETA claimed that after two old ages of intensive candidacy to increase carnal public assistance criterions in domestic fowl farms. After analysing the instance survey and PETA’s fact sheet. it is clea r that KFC are barbarous towards their birds and hence should go forth India. Furthermore. as KFC is such a powerful transnational company and with support from the manager of selling of Yum! Restaurants International who assured KFC followed the public assistance guidelines and valued Indian jurisprudence. this result was extremely improbable. 3. What is the importance of moralss in making concern? Do you believe in the face of ferocious competition. concern organisations are justified non to back up ethical values at the cost of doing net incomes? Why or why non? Justify your reply giving illustrations. There is no uncertainty that concern moralss plays a more and more of import function in modern economic system. Ethical motives can be associated with being just. honest. and moral and being ‘the right thing to do’ . There are many indispensable benefits to those concerns known for good ethical values ( Steven Symes. July 2014 ) . One of the duties of an organisation is to do certain that all their actions to the ethical criterions provided by the jurisprudence. the KFC demand to follow the regulation and ordinance at the state. Other than scheme for selling and direction. concerns have considered other elements that play important functions towards success. One of these of import elements is moralss. These o rganisations tend to be those that attain higher choice staff. staff turnover is low. better image. pull and keep new and bing consumers and have a greater competitory advantage. Though many concerns try and aim to be both ethical and successful. countless believe it to acquire in the manner of doing a net income ( VoiceLee1. October 2013 ) . Depending on which state and province you are in can find the sum of problem a company may confront with their unethical behaviour. In utmost instances this may take to the jurisprudence being involved which chiefly takes net incomes off from concerns and to run in certain markets. Consumer international ( 2008 ) . Based on the instance survey of KFC in India. being a big international company instantly draws attending. Even though domestic concerns in India may non follow the ‘right’ ethical processs. KFC is automatically under the limelight as locals expect them to follow international criterions. In the face of ferocious competition. concern organisations should hold support ethical values whether they believe it will impact their net incomes or non. For any organisation. ‘the client is ever right’ and are one of the most of import factor in maintaining the concern alive as this is where net incomes are made. As clients have moralss. if they are non happy. no net incomes. Laura Costa. Ph. D. ( December. 2012 ) It is extremely indispensable for concern organisations to understand the importance of moralss in today’s universe. In order to accomplish this. big international companies such as KFC who are spread outing their concerns in less develop states such as India. demand to derive apprehension of the state civilization. regulative and ecological issues. So that. KFC should work together and spouse up with local husbandmans every bit good as with their consumers to guarantee them they have quality merchandises. Another scheme may besides be to implement a farm degree guideline and analysis studies for their stakeholders sing domestic fowl attention and handling. Ronald D Francis A ; Mukti Mishra ( 2014 ) . pg 56-60. 4. DecisionFinally. we can understand from the instance that every concern organisation should understand the importance of moralss by understanding the civilization. regulative and ecological issues in different states. KFC should implement a farm degree guideline A ; audit plan – a plan which is industry taking in the countries of domestic fowl attention and handling. chiefly for their provider in the broiler industry. Therefore the company necessitate some common rules to steer the behaviours. It is much easier for a company with good moral behaviors to construct its repute and win regard from all facets of a society. KFC has been already gained the repute of a fast nutrient that continuously provides oily unhealthy nutrient. so it needs to make something about and switch its positive image back. Mention1. Yamini Aparna K. Vivek Gupta ( 2004 ) KFC in India: Ethical Issues [ Online ] Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. asiacase. com/ecatalog/NO_FILTERS/page-CROSSMGT-649128. hypertext markup language [ Accessed:17th July 2014 ] 2. Margaret Scheikowski ( 2009 ) Family sues KFC over â€Å"food Poisoning† . [ Online ] Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //news. ninemsn. com. au/national/845258/kfc-sued-over-salmonella-poisoning [ Accessed:17th July 2014 ] 3. Dan Mathews. PETA ( July 12. 2011 ) . KFC in India Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. kentuckyfriedcruelty. com/index. asp [ Accessed:18th July 2014 ] 4. Schreiner. Bruce ( 23 July 2005 ) . â€Å"KFC still guards Colonel’s secret† . Associated Press. Retrieved 19 September 2013. Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //jacksonville. com/tu-online/stories/072305/bus_19314459. shtml [ Accessed:19th July 2014 ] 5. VoiceLee1. October 2013’KFC in India Case Study Assignment ( Ethical Issue ) Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. studymode. com/essays/Kfc-In-India-Case-Study-Assignment-39922528. hypertext markup language [ Accessed:19th July 2014 ] 6. Consumer international ( 2008 ) WCRD 2008 [ Online ] Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. consumersinternational. org/Templates/Internal. asp? NodeID= 97050 A ; int1stParentNodeID=89647 A ; int2ndParentNodeID=95043 [ Accessed:19th July 2014 ] 7. Laura Costa. Ph. D. ( December. 2012 ) Protect You from Harmful Chemicals in Cosmetics and Household Products. [ Online ] Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //loveyourbody. nowfoundation. org/harmful_chemicals. hypertext markup language [ Accessed:20th July 2014 ] 8. KENTUCKY FRIED CHICKEN ( KFC ) IN INDIA ( No day of the month ) [ Online ] Available fromhttp: //www. freeessays123. com/essay21631/kentuckyfriedchickenkfcinindia. hypertext markup language [ Accessed:20th July 2014 ] 9. Ronald D Francis A ; Mukti Mishra ( 2014 ) . pg 56-60† Business Ethical† Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //books. Google. com. my/books? id=xV8l8EUCOjQC A ; pg=PA176 A ; lpg=PA176 A ; dq=www. icmrindia. org/casestudies/†¦/business % 2520ethics/BECG044. +HTML A ; source=bl A ; ots=wKboQnsm4A A ; sig=4Cd0mvIFlBRz-LMhNMOzZVsx1L8 A ; hl=en A ; sa=X A ; ei=jO7LU8z7HIq9ugTB0ILACw A ; ved=0CC4Q6AEwAg # v=onepage A ; q=www. icmrindia. org % 2Fcasestudies % 2 F†¦ % 2Fbusiness % 2520ethics % 2FBECG044. % 20HTML A ; f=false [ Accessed:20th July 2014 ] 10. Steven Symes ( July 2014 ) . ‘Importance of Ethical Conduct in a Business. Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //smallbusiness. chron. com/importance-ethical-conduct-business-25163. hypertext markup language [ Accessed:20th July 2014 ] 11. picture released by PETA hypertext transfer protocol: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=qXKExmm_Mk0 or hypertext transfer protocol: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=2zLZrAQ8JIM or hypertext transfer protocol: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=e5eMQ-3Drmw 12. Ray. Ashis. † KFC Takes On India over MSG. † World Wide Web. cnn. com. September 21. 1995 13. â€Å"Delhi’s Fried Chicken Blues. † World Wide Web. theasiaweek. com. November 24. 1995 14. â€Å"Kentucky Fried Chicken Protest in India. † The Ecologist. November/ December 1995 15. Narasimhan. Shakuntala. â€Å"Tandoori vs Kentucky Fried. † Multinational Monitor. January/ February 1996 16. â€Å"Protest against KFC. † World Wide Web. Hindu. com. February 18. 2004

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Why have not we mastered alignment Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Why have not we mastered alignment - Article Example Additionally, in cases where there is misalignment, the IS job gets done but with unnecessary redundancy and inefficiency, greater costs and delays leading to poor performance. And as a result, the organizations invest heavily in IS to compete effectively but still they experience disappointments in performance (Chan, 2002, p. 98-100). The study used both strategic and structural alignment. Research on strategic alignment proposes aligning business unit and IS strategies including communication and understanding between lines and IS executives, interconnected business and IS planning process and resulting plans among others. However, structural alignment refers to the degree of structural fit between the IS system and the business. Structural fit relates to organizational structure including location of IS decision-making rights, reporting relationships, and deployment of IS personnel. This alignment aims at supporting organizational objectives. An important point of discussion is that, effective information system alignment is appropriate for many organizations to escape unnecessary inefficiency and high cost. The strategies used by enterprises to monitor and improve the alignment and performance of information system functions should be a major concern for most organizational